Apple Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 or Later Especificações Página 17

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Chapter 1 Directory Service Concepts 17
Data Consolidation
For years, UNIX systems have stored administrative information in a collection of files
located in the /etc directory. This scheme requires each UNIX computer to have its own
set of files, and processes that are running on a UNIX computer read its files when they
need administrative information. If you’re experienced with UNIX, you probably know
about the files in the /etc directory—group, hosts, hosts.eq, master.passwd, and so
forth. For example, a UNIX process that needs a user’s password consults the /etc/
master.passwd file. The /etc/master.passwd file contains a record for each user account.
A UNIX process that needs group information consults the /etc/group file.
Open Directory consolidates administrative information, simplifying the interactions
between processes and the administrative data they create and use.
UNIX processes
/etc/master.passwd
/etc/hosts
/etc/group
Mac OS X processes
Open
Directory
LL2352.Book Page 17 Friday, August 22, 2003 3:12 PM
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