Apple Mac OS X Server (Upgrading and Migrating For Versi Manual do Utilizador

Mac OS X ServerUpgrading and MigratingFor Version 10.4 or LaterSecond Edition

10 Chapter 1 Before You Begin When you upgrade a server, you perform an upgrade installation from the server installation disc on your server comp

Chapter 1 Before You Begin 11 Migrating From Windows NTMac OS X Server can provide a variety of services to users of Microsoft Windows 95, 98, ME (

12 Chapter 1 Before You Begin You can’t change the names or IDs of system accounts. So when you migrate users and groups, don’t try to do so. Howe

Chapter 1 Before You Begin 13 Here is a list of the predefined group accounts: Short name Group IDnobody -2nogroup -1wheel 0daemon 1kmem 2sys 3tty

14 Chapter 1 Before You Begin

2 152 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.3Use the instructions in this chapter to upgrade a version 10.3.9 server to version 10.4.You can upgra

16 Chapter 2 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 Upgrading an Open Directory Master and Its ReplicasWhen the server you want to upgrade is an O

Chapter 2 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 17 Step 1: Update your server to version 10.3.9Use Software Update, if necessary, to update your

18 Chapter 2 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 7 After all setup data has been entered, Server Assistant displays a summary of the data.Revie

Chapter 2 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 19 8 During installation, progress information is displayed. If you’re using installation CDs (not

K Apple Computer, Inc.© 2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.The owner or authorized user of a valid copy of Mac OS X Server software may rep

20 Chapter 2 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 Step 3: Make Adjustments as needed after initial server setupNow you can use Workgroup Manage

Chapter 2 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 21 GroupsIf you want groups to use new version 10.4 features such as nesting and stricter membersh

22 Chapter 2 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 Print ServiceThe upgrade process matches the old configuration with existing print queues and

3 233 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.2Use the instructions in this chapter to upgrade a version 10.2.8 server to version 10.4.You can upgra

24 Chapter 3 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 Step-by-Step InstructionsTo upgrade a version 10.2.8 server to version 10.4, follow the instru

Chapter 3 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 25 5 During installation, progress information is displayed. If you’re using installation CDs (not

26 Chapter 3 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 If the target server lacks a built-in optical drive that can read your installation disc, you

Chapter 3 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 27 11 Move through the Assistant’s panes, following the onscreen instructions. Your existing setti

28 Chapter 3 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 To update a WebObjects project:1 Open the project in Xcode.2 In the Expert View for the main t

Chapter 3 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 29 Print ServiceThe upgrade process matches the old configuration with existing print queues and a

3 1 Contents Preface 5 About This Guide5 What’s in This Guide 6 Using This Guide 6 Using Onscreen Help 7 The Mac OS X Server Suite 8 Getting D

30 Chapter 3 Upgrading Mac OS X Server Version 10.2

4 314 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3Use the instructions in this chapter when you need to migrate data from a version 10.3.9 server

32 Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 To reestablish the master and its replicas:1 Set up the version 10.4 master following the

Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 33  User data, including home directories QuickTime Streaming Server files and directoriesÂ

34 Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 Step-by-Step InstructionsTo move data from a Mac OS X Server version 10.3.9 computer to a

Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 35 Step 1: Export users and groupsUse Workgroup Manager to export user and group accounts fr

36 Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 Web Configuration DataSave the following files and directory: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf /et

Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 37 Also, save a copy of the file /usr/bin/cyrus/bin/ctl_mboxlist so you can move it to the ve

38 Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 IP FirewallSave these files: /etc/ipfilter/ip_address_groups.plist /etc/ipfilter/standa

Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 39 Step 4: Copy archive files to the new serverTransfer the files you saved in Steps 1 and 2

4 Contents 47 Understanding What You Can Migrate 48 Tools You Can Use 49 Step-by-Step Instructions Chapter 6 61 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Versio

40 Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 Step 6: Import users and groups and other dataYou can use Workgroup Manager or the dsimp

Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 41 10 If you want to enable Kerberos for an Open Directory master on which it’s not enabled,

42 Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 Web ContentCopy saved web content to: Â /Library/WebServer/Documents/Â /Library/WebServer

Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 43 4 In Server Admin, click Settings, click Advanced, and click Database to indicate where yo

44 Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 Note: JavaMonitor and wotaskd (WebObjects Task Daemon) services are now managed by launc

Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 45 Note: In version 10.4, the default setting of unregistered_only in /etc/nat/natd.plist.de

46 Chapter 4 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.3 Step 8: Set up share points and privilegesRe-create the share points and privileges as r

5 475 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2Use the instructions in this chapter when you need to migrate data from a version 10.2.8 server

48 Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2  Mail database WebMail data FTP configuration files NetBoot images WebObjects applic

Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 49 Â You use the nidump and niload tools and the NetInfo Manager application to migrate your

5 Preface About This Guide Use this guide when you want to move to Mac OS X Server version 10.4 from a previous version of the server. This gu

50 Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 Step 1: Export users and groupsUse Workgroup Manager to export user and group accounts f

Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 51 Web Configuration DataSave the following files and directory: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf /etc

52 Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 FTP Configuration FilesTo migrate your FTP settings, save these configuration files: AFPS

Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 53 DHCPSave the DHCP settings after running the following command from the Terminal applicati

54 Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 To prepare the server to store home directories:1 Create the folder you want to serve as

Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 55 4 Click the globe icon in the toolbar to open the directory into which you want to import

56 Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 A log of the changes made to the files is created in /Library/Logs/Migration/webconfigmig

Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 57 Otherwise, browse for the database to identify its location and list its accounts.4 Make s

58 Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 WebObjects Applications and FrameworksTo migrate WebObjects:1 Copy saved applications and

Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 59 9 In Server Admin, start firewall service.DNS ConfigurationTo migrate the DNS configuratio

6 Preface About This Guide Using This Guide Using this guide is easy. Simply read chapter 1 to make sure you understand all your options. Then

60 Chapter 5 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.2 Step 9: Test the new serverTo test the new server:1 Open Workgroup Manager and inspect u

6 616 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1Use the instructions in this chapter when you need to migrate data from a version10.1.4 or 10.1.

62 Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 Â User and group accountsIf you’re using any of the following, make a note of any setting

Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 63 Step-by-Step InstructionsTo move data from a Mac OS X Server version 10.1.4 or 10.1.5 comp

64 Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 Step 1: Export users and groupsUse Server Admin to export user and group accounts from a

Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 65 MySQL DataMac OS X Server version 10.1 preinstalled MySQL version 3.23. Server version 10.

66 Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 Tomcat DataSave any Tomcat servlets you want to reuse. They’re in /Library/Tomcat/webapps

Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 67 Step 4: Copy archive files to the new serverTransfer the files you saved in Steps 1 and 2

68 Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 Step 6: Import exported users and groups and other dataYou can use Workgroup Manager or

Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 69 Step 7: Relocate saved data filesPlace the files you saved from your version 10.1 server

Preface About This Guide 7 The Mac OS X Server Suite The Mac OS X Server documentation includes a suite of guides that explain the services and

70 Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 If the MySQL database you’re migrating uses the deprecated ISAM table format from MySQL 3

Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 71 AFP ConfigurationTo migrate the AFP configuration:1 Restore the afpconfig file.2 Open Serv

72 Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 Note: JavaMonitor and wotaskd (WebObjects Task Daemon) services are now managed by launc

Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1 73 User DataRestore saved user data files. Place home directories in locations that match the

74 Chapter 6 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 10.1

7 757 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2Use the instructions in this chapter when you need to migrate data from a version 1.2 server to a

76 Chapter 7 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2 Tools You Can UseSeveral utilities are available for use during migration:Â You use a comm

Chapter 7 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2 77 Step-by-Step InstructionsTo move data from a Mac OS X Server version 1.2 computer to a comp

78 Chapter 7 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2 Step 1: Export user and group informationYou use a command-line tool called Mac_OS_X_Serv

Chapter 7 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2 79 Step 2: Create archive filesSave all the data files that you want to reuse with Mac OS X S

8 Preface About This Guide Getting Documentation Updates Periodically, Apple posts new onscreen help topics, revised guides, and solution pape

80 Chapter 7 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2 QuickTime Streaming Server Files and FoldersSave files and folders in /Library/QuickTimeSt

Chapter 7 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2 81 Step 6: Import users and groups and other dataYou can use Workgroup Manager or the dsimpor

82 Chapter 7 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2 Step 7: Relocate saved data filesPlace the files you saved from your version 1.2 server o

Chapter 7 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2 83 QuickTime Streaming Server Files and FoldersFollow instructions in the QuickTime Streaming

84 Chapter 7 Migrating From Mac OS X Server Version 1.2

8 858 Migrating From AppleShare IPUse this chapter when you need to migrate data from an AppleShare IP (ASIP) 6.3.3 server to a different compute

86 Chapter 8 Migrating From AppleShare IP Tools You Can UseSeveral utilities are available for use during migration:Â The AppleShare IP Migration

Chapter 8 Migrating From AppleShare IP 87 Step-by-Step InstructionsTo move data from an ASIP 6.2 or 6.3 computer to a computer with Mac OS X Server

88 Chapter 8 Migrating From AppleShare IP If you have a primary ASIP server and one or more secondary ASIP servers and you want to migrate all of

Chapter 8 Migrating From AppleShare IP 89 Step 4: Mount the ASIP server on Mac OS X ServerTo mount the ASIP server:1 On the ASIP server, disconnec

1 9 1 Before You Begin Take a few moments to become familiar with upgrading and migrating options and requirements. If you’re using Mac OS X

90 Chapter 8 Migrating From AppleShare IP Step 6: Copy the Users & Groups Data File To copy this file:1 Navigate to the Users & Groups Da

Chapter 8 Migrating From AppleShare IP 91 6 During migration, the utility displays a progress bar and status information. When migration is complet

92 Chapter 8 Migrating From AppleShare IP 7 To create home directories for imported users, you have several options:Create home directories one at

Chapter 8 Migrating From AppleShare IP 93 Step 10: Test the new serverTo test the new server:1 Open Workgroup Manager and inspect user and group a

94 Chapter 8 Migrating From AppleShare IP 11 During migration, the utility displays a progress bar and status information. When migration is compl

95IndexIndex/Library/Logs/Migration/MailActions.log 94/Library/Logs/Migration/MailExceptions.log 94/Library/Logs/Migration/PrivilegesActions.l

96 Index saving DNS settings 66saving FTP configuration files 65saving IP firewall settings 66saving MySQL data 65saving QTSS files 66saving shar

Index 97 setting up home directory infrastructure 39step-by-step instructions 34testing the new server 46tools you can use 33what you can migrate