Apple Mac OS X Server Version 10.4 or Later Manual do Utilizador descarregar pdf (Página 39)

Chapter 1 Mail Service Setup 39

Postfix-style aliases require command-line administration, are less obvious to audit.

However, the major benefit to using Postfix-style aliases is their use with Sieve scripting.

Only aliases generated Postfix-style can be acted upon by Sieve scripts.

To create a Mac OS X Server-style alias:

1 In Workgroup Manager, open the user account you want to work with, if it isn’t already

open.

To open the account, click the Accounts button, then click the globe icon below the

tool bar menu and open the directory domain where the account resides. Click the lock

to be authenticated. Select the user in the user list.

2 Click the Basic tab.

3 Double-click under the last entry in the Short Names list.

4 Enter the alias.

For example, if your domain is “example.com” and you want to give username “bob” an

alias of “robert.fakeuser” you should enter:

robert.fakeuser

5 Click Save.

Now mail to “robert.fak[email protected]” will be sent to user “bob,” giving Bob two

effective email addresses, [email protected] and robert.fak[email protected].

To create a Postfix-style alias:

1 Create a file to be used as an alias list in /etc/postfix/aliases, if none exists.

2 For each alias, make a line in the file with the following format:

alias:localaddress1,localaddress2,...

For example, for your domain example.com, if you want to give username “bob” an

alias of “robert.fakeuser” you should enter:

robert.fakeuser: bob

This will take mail sent to your mail server for [email protected] and

actually send it to the real mail account [email protected].

3 Save your file changes.

4 In Terminal.app, enter the following command:

postalias /etc/aliases

The text file is processed into a database for faster access.

5 At the prompt, enter the following command:

newaliases

The alias database will reload.

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Apple Mac OS X Server Version 10.4 or Later Manual do Utilizador Página 39